All helping verbs of 12 Tenses
- Do, Does
- Is am are
- Has, have
- Has been, have been
- Did
- Was, were
- Had
- Had been
- Will – Future simple
- Will be – Future Continuous tense
- Will have
- Will have been
- 1st Person = I, We –
- 2nd Person = you
- 3rd Person (Singular) = He, She, It, Name
- 3rd Person (Plural) = They
Usage of Do/Does
- He, she, it or name – does
- I, we, you, they – Do
- She does
- I do
- Name & name – Do
- Julia does
Regular verb forms
- V1 = Study, V2 = Studied, and V3 = Studied
- Verb form 1st
Irregular verb forms
- V1 = Speak, V2 = Spoke, V3 = Spoken
- Write, wrote, written
- Go, went, gone
- Definition: it describes habitual actions, facts, and truths.
Example: The Sun Sets in the West
Sentence structure
- Positive = Subject + V1 + Object
- Negative = Subject + Do not/Does not + V1 + Object
- Interrogative = Do/Does + Subject + V1 + Object?
- Negative Interrogative = Don’t/Doesn’t + Subject + V1 + Object?
Positive Sentences (Habitual action)
- She goes to school every day.
- BBC News publishes new articles a week.
Truths & Scientific Facts
- Spanish people speak English as a second language
- The Sun rises in the East
Future scheduled sentences in Simple Present Tense
- Our flight takes off at 9 o’clock tonight.
- The Summer vacation starts on 1st June.
Negative Sentences
- Spanish doesn’t have English as its native language.
- The Sun doesn’t rise in the North.
Interrogative Sentences (question version)
- Does she live in the North of America?
- Do they know about us?
- Do you and I go to the party tonight?
Interrogative Sentences with (questions word)
- Why does she live in the USA?
- Where do they plan to play Cricket?
Negative Interrogative Sentences
- Don’t they cancel their flights for us?
- Doesn’t she ever learn to speak English?
